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information pertaining to frequently asked questions and a glossary is
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:
What is a food bank or food-rescue program?
A food bank operates as a distribution center with capabilities for
warehousing and distributing prepared and perishable, dry,
refrigerated, and frozen products that one might typically find in a
grocery store. these products are then distributed to charitable
human service agencies. Those agencies serve the individuals and
families directly through a variety of food or assistance programs.
A food-rescue program or organization describes the manner in which
shelf-stable, prepared and perishable, refrigerated, and frozen
product is retrieved and distributed. Food rescue programs
typically pick-up product and immediately deliver the product to one
or more of their agency members. FIND funnels food and grocery
items to collectively over 65 charitable agencies in the Coachella
Valley, and those items end up reaching those in need in the Coachella
Valley at no cost to the individual or family.
Why do companies donate product to FIND?
Donations reduce the cost associated with warehouse storage and
dumping, and companies are able to take a tax deduction when donating.
Brand integrity is protected through strict standards for product
handling and inventory control, and annual monitoring and inspecting
of FIND's agency members.
How do I donate to FIND? Please access our
Donation Web Site for all of the information.
Are there tax benefits when donating to FIND?
Yes. Donors may receive federal and/or state tax benefits
for contributions of product of up to twice the cost of goods.
Companies are urged to consult their corporate tax specialists
concerning specific product donations, allowable deductions, and any
changes of the tax code.
How is product integrity assured? FIND
distributes donated products only to affiliate 501 (c) (3), registered
member agencies. A computerized system for inventory enables
FIND to track the movement of product and provide recall capabilities.
What about product liability? The National
"Bill Emerson Food Donation Good Samaritan Act" was designed to
encourage donations of grocery products to non-profit organizations.
Essentially, if the donor does not act with negligence or intentional
misconduct, the donor is not liable for damage incurred as the result
of illness or disease contacted by the ultimate recipient of the food
due to nature, age, packaging or condition of the product.
GLOSSARY
Nutritional Terms:
Food insecurity- The limited or uncertain
availability of nutritionally adequate foods, including involuntarily
cutting back on meals, food portions or not knowing the source of the
next meal.
Food security- Access to enough food for an
active, healthy life. At a minimum, food security includes: (1)
the ready availability of nutritionally adequate and safe foods, and
(2) an assured ability to acquire acceptable foods in socially
acceptable ways (e.g., without resorting to emergency food supplies,
scavenging or other coping strategies).
Hunger- The uneasy or painful sensation
caused by a recurrent or involuntary lack of access to food.
Many scientists consider hunger to be chronically inadequate
nutritional intake due to low incomes (i.e., people do not have to
experience pain to be hungry from a nutritional perspective).
Malnutrition- A serious health impairment
that results from substandard nutrient intake. Malnutrition may
result from a lack of food, a chronic shortage of key nutrients, or
impaired absorption or metabolism associated with chronic conditions
or disease.
Obesity- An abnormal accumulation of body
fat that may result in health impairments. Obesity is generally
defined by the National Institutes of Health as having body weight
that is more than 20% above the high range for ideal body weight.
Under-nutrition- The consequence of
consuming food that is inadequate in quantity and/or nutritional
quality.
Food Program Terms:
After-School Snack Program- The
After-School Snack Program provides nutritious snacks and meals to
low-income children participating in after-school programs. It
is run under the auspices of both the National School Lunch Program
and the Child and Adult Care Food Program.
Child and Adult Care Food Program- The Child
and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) is a federal program that provides
healthy meals and snacks to children and adults (elderly people unable
to care for themselves) in day care settings.
Commodity Supplemental Food Program- The
Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CACFP) works to improve the
health of low-income children, mothers and other people at least 60
years old by supplementing their diets with U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) commodity foods. USDA administers CSFP at the
federal level. providing food and administrative funds to states,
through not all states participate.
Elderly food programs- Federal nutrition
programs that specifically target at-risk elderly people and include
home-delivered meals and congregate meals program, which provide meals
at central facilities in group settings.
Emergency food program- Emergency food
programs distribute donated food items to hungry people through
avenues such as shelters, soup kitchens and food pantries, which
usually are supplied by food banks. Such programs typically are
run by private, nonprofit community organizations.
Food bank- A charitable organization that
solicits, receives, inventories, stores and donates food and grocery
products pursuant to grocery industry and appropriate standards.
These products are distributed to charitable human service agencies,
which provide the products directly to clients.
Food pantry- Nonprofit organizations
(typically small in size) such as religious institutions or social
service agencies, that receive donated food items and distribute them
to hungry people.
Food Stamp Program- The Federal Food Stamp
Program serves as the first line of defense against hunger. It
enables low-income families to buy nutritious food with Electronic
Benefits Transfer (EBT) cards. Food stamp recipients are able to
buy eligible food items in authorized retail food stores. The
program is the cornerstone of the federal food assistance programs and
provides crucial support to low-income households and those making the
transition from welfare to work.
School Lunch and Breakfast Programs- The
National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs are federally assisted
meal programs operating in public and nonprofit private schools and
residential child care institutions. They provide nutritionally
balanced, low-cost or free meals to children each school day.
Soup kitchen- An organization whose primary
purpose is to provide prepared meals served in a local agency kitchen
for hungry people.
Summer Food Service Program- the Summer Food
Service Program (SFSP) provides reimbursements to schools, local
government agencies and community-based organizations for meals and
snacks served to children during the summer months. Geared
toward low-income children, the SFSP is the single largest federal
resource available for local sponsors who want to combine a feeding
program with a summer activity program.
Special Supplemental Food Program for Women,
Infants and Children (WIC)- WIC provides supplemental nutritious
foods, as well nutrition counseling, to low-income, nutritionally
at-risk pregnant women, infants and children up to age 5.
The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP)-
Under TEFAP, commodity foods are made available by the USDA to states.
States provide the food to local agencies that are selected, usually
food banks, which distribute the food to soup kitchens and food
pantries that directly serve the public. |